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-rw-r--r--common.h132
1 files changed, 131 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/common.h b/common.h
index 4786c14..e220735 100644
--- a/common.h
+++ b/common.h
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
+#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
#define PORT 9983
// max buffer size sent over network
@@ -23,7 +27,7 @@ typedef uint32_t u32;
struct message {
char author[MESSAGE_AUTHOR_LEN];
char timestamp[MESSAGE_TIMESTAMP_LEN]; // HH:MM:SS
- u16 len;
+ u16 len; // length of the text including null terminator
char *text;
};
@@ -47,3 +51,129 @@ u32 send_message(struct message msg, u32 serverfd);
// if recv() returns 0 or -1 it will return early and return 0 or -1 accordingly.
// Otherwise returns the number of bytes received
u32 receive_message(struct message *msg, u32 clientfd);
+
+void writef(char *format, ...)
+{
+ char buf[255 + 1];
+ va_list args;
+ va_start(args, format);
+
+ vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), format, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ int n = 0;
+ while (*(buf + n) != 0)
+ n++;
+ write(0, buf, n);
+}
+
+// Returns the length of the string plus the null terminator
+u16 str_len(char *str)
+{
+ if (*str == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ u16 i = 0;
+ while (str[i])
+ i++;
+
+ return i + 1;
+}
+
+void str_cpy(char *to, char *from)
+{
+ while ((*to++ = *from++))
+ ;
+}
+
+// Save msg to file f
+// Returns 0 on success, returns 1 if msg->text is NULL, returns 2 if mfg->len is 0
+u8 save_message(struct message *msg, FILE *f)
+{
+ if (msg->text == NULL) {
+ return 1;
+ } else if (msg->len == 0)
+ return 2;
+
+ fwrite(&msg->timestamp, sizeof(*msg->timestamp) * MESSAGE_TIMESTAMP_LEN, 1, f);
+ fwrite(&msg->author, sizeof(*msg->author) * MESSAGE_AUTHOR_LEN, 1, f);
+ fwrite(&msg->len, sizeof(msg->len), 1, f);
+ fputs(msg->text, f);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+u8 load_message(struct message *msg, FILE *f)
+{
+ fread(msg, sizeof(*msg->timestamp) * MESSAGE_TIMESTAMP_LEN + sizeof(*msg->author) * MESSAGE_AUTHOR_LEN, 1, f);
+ u16 len;
+ fread(&len, sizeof(len), 1, f);
+ if (len == 0) {
+ // TODO: Error: empty message should not be allowed
+ // empty message
+ msg->text = "";
+ return 1;
+ }
+ char txt[len];
+ fgets(txt, len, f);
+ msg->text = txt;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+u32 send_message(struct message msg, u32 serverfd)
+{
+ // stream length : message author : message timestamp : message text + \0
+ u32 buf_len = sizeof(buf_len) + MESSAGE_AUTHOR_LEN + MESSAGE_TIMESTAMP_LEN + msg.len;
+ char buf[buf_len];
+ u32 offset;
+
+ memcpy(buf, &buf_len, sizeof(buf_len));
+ offset = sizeof(buf_len);
+ memcpy(buf + offset, msg.author, MESSAGE_AUTHOR_LEN);
+ offset += MESSAGE_AUTHOR_LEN;
+ memcpy(buf + offset, msg.timestamp, MESSAGE_TIMESTAMP_LEN);
+ offset += MESSAGE_TIMESTAMP_LEN;
+ memcpy(buf + offset, msg.text, msg.len);
+
+ u32 n = send(serverfd, &buf, buf_len, 0);
+ if (n == -1)
+ return n;
+
+ writef("%d bytes sent.\n", n);
+ return n;
+}
+
+u32 receive_message(struct message *msg, u32 clientfd)
+{
+ // must all be of the s
+ u32 nrecv, buf_len;
+ // limit on what can be received with recv()
+ u32 buf_size = 20;
+ // temporary buffer to receive message data over a stream
+ char recv_buf[BUF_MAX];
+
+ nrecv = recv(clientfd, recv_buf, buf_size, 0);
+ if (nrecv == 0 || nrecv == -1)
+ return nrecv;
+
+ memcpy(&buf_len, recv_buf, sizeof(buf_len));
+
+ u32 i = 0;
+ while (nrecv < buf_len) {
+ // advance the copying by the amounts of bytes received each time
+ i = recv(clientfd, recv_buf + nrecv, buf_size, 0);
+ if (i == 0 || i == -1)
+ return nrecv;
+ nrecv += i;
+ }
+
+ struct message received = {0};
+ memcpy(&received, recv_buf + sizeof(buf_len), MESSAGE_AUTHOR_LEN + MESSAGE_TIMESTAMP_LEN);
+ received.text = recv_buf + sizeof(buf_len) + MESSAGE_AUTHOR_LEN + MESSAGE_TIMESTAMP_LEN;
+ received.len = buf_len - sizeof(buf_len) - MESSAGE_AUTHOR_LEN - MESSAGE_TIMESTAMP_LEN;
+
+ // assume clientfd is serverfd + 1;
+ writef("Received %d bytes from client(%d): %s [%s] (%d)%s\n", nrecv, clientfd - 3, received.timestamp, received.author, received.len, received.text);
+ return nrecv;
+}